Freeport to sell prized Tenke copper mine to China Moly for $2.65 bln

Source: www.chinamining.org         Citation: Reuters      Date: May 10, 2016

Freeport-McMoRan Inc has agreed to sell its majority stake in the Tenke copper project in the Democratic Republic of Congo to China Molybdenum Co Ltd (CMOC) for $2.65 billion in cash, reducing the U.S. miner`s debt and handing the Chinese company one of the world`s prized copper assets.

The deal is a vote of confidence in copper, which many consider a bright spot among base metals. It is also the biggest copper deal since Glencore sold its Las Bambas mine in Peru for $6 billion in 2014.

The China Moly acquisition, its second in as many weeks, comes days after Rio Tinto approved a $5.3 billion underground expansion of the Oyu Tolgoi copper mine in Mongolia..

Even though copper prices are languishing near seven-year lows due to a supply glut, the recent corporate activity is a sign some investors are willing to call a bottom on the commodities cycle and expect a copper deficit ahead.

The deal is "further evidence of what China sees as a fair long-term copper price, which is north of where current levels are trading," said Paul Gait, senior research analyst at Bernstein Investment Research in London.

Freeport, like other big miners, has been selling assets to cut debt, while China has been snapping up commodity assets around the world to feed its massive economy.

The deal takes China`s announced outbound M&A tally to about $100 billion in 2016, nearing last year`s record $104 billion. It is China Moly`s largest outbound deal to date.

Freeport shares fell 8 percent to $10.80 in New York, in line with other big miners as copper hit its lowest in nearly a month.

 DEBT PILE

Shareholders have put many companies on notice, piling on pressure to sell assets to repair their balance sheets. Including this deal, Freeport, which has debt of nearly $21 billion, has sold about $4 billion worth of assets this year. The Phoenix, Arizona-based miner needed to sell $3 billion of assets by mid-year to keep its debt unsecured.

"It is a good price for the asset and it significantly improves their liquidity and their balance sheet," Jefferies analyst Christopher LaFemina said.

The deal follows Freeport`s sale in February of a 13 percent stake in its Morenci copper mine in Arizona to Sumitomo Metal Mining for $1 billion.

Tenke Fungurume, in the southern Congolese copper belt, is one of the world`s largest copper deposits. Producing since 2009, it is 56 percent owned by Freeport, with a 24 percent stake held by Lundin Mining and a 20 percent stake by Gecamines, Congo`s state mining firm.

Toronto-based Lundin has a right of first offer on any change of control transaction over Tenke. The offer is open for 90 days once the company receives notice, which it hasn`t yet, spokesman John Miniotis said in an email. "Lundin will carefully evaluate all options for its stake in Tenke and will update the market in due course," he said.

The mine is one of Freeport`s prize assets, along with Morenci, Cerro Verde in Peru and Grasberg in Indonesia, but it had deferred development and expansion plans due to sluggish copper prices.

Freeport also slashed planned capital spending at Tenke for 2016 by 50 percent, alongside initiatives to reduce administrative costs.

China relies heavily on imported copper for its smelters and Chinese companies have been looking to buy overseas mines.

CMOC, one of China`s largest producers of molybdenum, agreed last month to pay $1.5 billion to buy Anglo American Plc`s niobium and phosphates business in Brazil. The company told the Financial Times last week it had more than $4 billion to pursue acquisitions, betting that the commodities cycle had bottomed.

Freeport said it would receive another $60 million from China Moly if the average copper price exceeds $3.50 per pound and $60 million if the average cobalt price exceeds $20 per pound between 2018 and 2019.

The U.S. miner agreed to sell its 70 percent stake in TF Holdings Ltd, a Bermuda holding company that indirectly owns an 80 percent interest in Tenke Fungurume Mining SA.

Freeport also said it agreed to negotiate exclusively with China Moly for the sale of its interests in Freeport Cobalt, including the Kokkola Cobalt Refinery in Finland and the Kisanfu Exploration project in the DRC.

Citigroup advised China Moly on the deal, according to sources familiar with the matter.

About CHINA MINING

Since first held in 1999, the scope and influence of CHINA MINING has grown rapidly year by year. As a global mining summit forum and exhibition, CHINA MINING Congress and Expo has become one of the world’s top mining events, and one of the world’s largest mining exploration, development and trading platforms, covering all aspects of the whole mining industry chain, including geological survey, exploration and development, mining rights trading, mining investment and financing, smelting and processing, mining techniques and equipment, mining services, etc. playing an active promotion role in creating exchange opportunities and enhancing mutual cooperation between domestic and foreign mining enterprises.

CHINA MINING Congress and Expo 2016 will be held at Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center in Tianjin on September 22nd -25th, 2016. We invite you to join the event and to celebrate the 18th anniversary of CHINA MINING with us.  For more information about CHINA MINING 2016, please visit: www.chinaminingtj.org.

China`s copper inventory outweighs physical demand: BoA/ML

Source: www.chinamining.org         Citation: Platts      Date: May 10, 2016

Record all-time high copper shipments in to China during March have not been met with physical demand, instead driven by increased speculation in the country, leaving a glut of inventory, Bank of America Merrill Lynch said Monday, as April imports dipped.

China imported 450,000 mt of unwrought copper and copper products in April, up 4.7% on year, but down 21% on the month, preliminary data released Sunday by the General Administration of Customs showed.

Still, for the first four months imports stood at 1.88 million mt, up 23% on year.

Looking at market dynamics, Bank of America Merrill Lynch said, "we are not surprised that speculators have been unwilling to push prices of copper meaningfully higher. Most notably perhaps, a series of record copper imports -- March`s shipments were the highest ever -- by China were not consumed and inventories built in the country."

The bank aired concerns that increased speculative investment interest was becoming "problematic."

 As such it reinforced its cautious near-term outlook for the metal.

 Three-months copper was spot bid on LMEselect as of 1015 GMT at $4,721/mt, from a Friday evening kerb close of $4,810/mt.

"Indeed, we expect China`s copper purchases to remain subdued in the coming weeks, as the country draws on the stocks that have been built," the bank said.

The significant Chinese stockpiles are expected to keep demand curtailed for the coming weeks, Commerzbank said Monday in separate research, backing up the argument.

 Recent monetary and fiscal stimulus has helped boost industry in China, resulting in speculative activity pushing the prices of commodities including copper, steel, iron ore and aluminium higher.

Commerzbank said that the month-on-month fall in imports was due above all to less attractive arbitrage opportunities between the exchanges in London and Shanghai.  

"Furthermore, copper stocks in Shanghai Future Exchange warehouses had risen for a time to a record high in March, which also points to only subdued real demand and thus reduced import needs in April," the German bank added.

SHFE copper stocks stood at 311,894 mt last Friday, down 6% on week, marking a sixth consecutive weekly fall.

Despite this, SHFE copper inventory remained much higher than stocks in London Metal Exchange warehouses globally.

At last count copper in LME-registered sheds totaled 159,600 mt.

Going forward, BoA/ML had a more positive outlook for copper.

"It is hard to argue that the country`s economy is stabilizing cyclically, reinforcing our view that copper prices should strengthen through H2 2016," the bank`s research division said.

About CHINA MINING

Since first held in 1999, the scope and influence of CHINA MINING has grown rapidly year by year. As a global mining summit forum and exhibition, CHINA MINING Congress and Expo has become one of the world’s top mining events, and one of the world’s largest mining exploration, development and trading platforms, covering all aspects of the whole mining industry chain, including geological survey, exploration and development, mining rights trading, mining investment and financing, smelting and processing, mining techniques and equipment, mining services, etc. playing an active promotion role in creating exchange opportunities and enhancing mutual cooperation between domestic and foreign mining enterprises.

CHINA MINING Congress and Expo 2016 will be held at Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center in Tianjin on September 22nd -25th, 2016. We invite you to join the event and to celebrate the 18th anniversary of CHINA MINING with us.  For more information about CHINA MINING 2016, please visit: www.chinaminingtj.org.

China Jan-March iron ore imports +6.5 pct year-on-year - customs

Source: www.chinamining.org         Citation: Reuters        Date: April 14, 2016

China`s imports of iron ore rose 6.5 percent in the first quarter of the year, the country`s customs authority said on Wednesday.    

Ahead of the release of official commodity import and export data for March, the General Administration of Customs also said that crude oil imports over the first three months of the year rose 13.4 percent, while coal imports fell 1.2 percent.

About CHINA MINING

Since first held in 1999, the scope and influence of CHINA MINING has grown rapidly year by year. As a global mining summit forum and exhibition, CHINA MINING Congress and Expo has become one of the world’s top mining events, and one of the world’s largest mining exploration, development and trading platforms, covering all aspects of the whole mining industry chain, including geological survey, exploration and development, mining rights trading, mining investment and financing, smelting and processing, mining techniques and equipment, mining services, etc. playing an active promotion role in creating exchange opportunities and enhancing mutual cooperation between domestic and foreign mining enterprises.

CHINA MINING Congress and Expo 2016 will be held at Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center in Tianjin on September 22nd -25th, 2016. We invite you to join the event and to celebrate the 18th anniversary of CHINA MINING with us.  For more information about CHINA MINING 2016, please visit: www.chinaminingtj.org.

China eliminates 9.57 mil mt/year outdated smelting capacity over 2011-2015

Source: www.chinamining.org         Citation: Platts       Date: April 12, 2016

China eliminated 9.57 million mt/year of outdated and obsolete zinc, lead, copper and aluminum smelting capacity during the 12th Five-Year Plan over 2011-2015, China Mining Association said Monday.  

The total comprised 850,000 mt/year of zinc, 3.81 million mt/year of lead, 2.88 million mt/year of copper and 2.03 million mt/year of aluminum smelting capacity, the association said in a report in its website.  

The shuttering of outdated capacity is in line with the central government`s broader goals of lowering emissions and saving energy.  

The report said China`s nonferrous metals industry is moving towards high-end sustainable development through the expansion of nonferrous metal applications, lower energy use, lower emissions and integrated resources utilization.   

China`s nonferrous metals output volume will continue to grow during the 13th Five-Year Plan period over 2016-2020 but at a slower pace than during the previous five-year plan, the Ministry of Land and Resources said last November.  

Over 2020-2025, output and capacity growth will level off, then gradually begin falling, the Ministry said. It forecast China`s nonferrous metals output at 56.5 million mt and consumption at 58 million mt by 2020.  

In 2015 output stood at 51.56 million mt and consumption at 55.6 million mt, up 7.2% and 6.8% year on year respectively, China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association data showed.

About CHINA MINING

Since first held in 1999, the scope and influence of CHINA MINING has grown rapidly year by year. As a global mining summit forum and exhibition, CHINA MINING Congress and Expo has become one of the world’s top mining events, and one of the world’s largest mining exploration, development and trading platforms, covering all aspects of the whole mining industry chain, including geological survey, exploration and development, mining rights trading, mining investment and financing, smelting and processing, mining techniques and equipment, mining services, etc. playing an active promotion role in creating exchange opportunities and enhancing mutual cooperation between domestic and foreign mining enterprises.

CHINA MINING Congress and Expo 2016 will be held at Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center in Tianjin on September 22nd -25th, 2016. We invite you to join the event and to celebrate the 18th anniversary of CHINA MINING with us.  For more information about CHINA MINING 2016, please visit: www.chinaminingtj.org.

China urges power firms to sign long term contracts with coal miners

Source: www.chinamining.org      Citation: Reuters   Date: April 08, 2016

China has asked state-owned power plants to negotiate long-term supply contracts with coal producers in a bid to stabilise the market and ease pressure on the country`s loss-making miners, according to a draft document seen by Reuters.  

The document was sent to major coal buyers in the power sector and coal producers by State-Owned Asset Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) in advance of a meeting due to take place on Thursday between both sides.  

The government is trying to manage the decline in its huge coal sector, which is suffering from falling demand and a concerted state effort to cut pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. 

With an annual capacity surplus of around 2 billion tonnes, China plans to shut down around 500 million tonnes of coal production in the coming three to five years. The government has held regular meetings with miners urging them to maintain "discipline", curb production and avoid price wars.  

According to a draft document the big five state power groups and major state coal suppliers like the Shenhua Group and the China Coal Group have been asked to agree to a plan boosting "long-term stable cooperation" between the sectors.  

SASAC has urged state coal and power firms to sign long-term supply contracts as well as maintain "market discipline" as part of the plan.  

A mechanism to allow upstream coal suppliers and downstream coal consumers to share market risks more fairly should be established, it said.  

Coal and power firms traditionally meet at the end of each year to agree prices and supply volumes for the following year, leading to tense negotiations and frequent stand-offs between the two sides.  

New guidelines were introduced by regulators in 2014 to allow them to set volumes only and give the market a greater say in pricing.  

Chronic oversupply and a collapse in prices, has resulted in power firms buying more from the spot market in recent years.  

Tensions have recently been rising between the two sectors, with one coal firm complaining last year that power plants had been playing suppliers off against one another in order to force prices down further.  

Huadian Power International Corporation, the listed unit of the Huadian Group, one of big five state utilities, posted a 21-percent rise in net profit last year, while the Chinese coal sector was struggling with heavy losses and widespread closures.

About CHINA MINING

Since first held in 1999, the scope and influence of CHINA MINING has grown rapidly year by year. As a global mining summit forum and exhibition, CHINA MINING Congress and Expo has become one of the world’s top mining events, and one of the world’s largest mining exploration, development and trading platforms, covering all aspects of the whole mining industry chain, including geological survey, exploration and development, mining rights trading, mining investment and financing, smelting and processing, mining techniques and equipment, mining services, etc. playing an active promotion role in creating exchange opportunities and enhancing mutual cooperation between domestic and foreign mining enterprises.

CHINA MINING Congress and Expo 2016 will be held at Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center in Tianjin on September 22nd -25th, 2016. We invite you to join the event and to celebrate the 18th anniversary of CHINA MINING with us.  For more information about CHINA MINING 2016, please visit: www.chinaminingtj.org.

Gold demand declines 7% during 2015: report

Source: www.chinamining.org         Citation: Global Times     Date: April 01, 2016

China`s total gold demand (including jewelery fabrication, industrial fabrication and retail investment, but excluding central bank purchases) fell 7 percent in 2015 to 867 tons, according to a survey Thomson Reuters sent to the Global Times on Thursday.  

Last year`s decline was largely due to weaker demand in the first half of the year, when total demand fell 15 percent, with demand for gold bars and jewelery fabrication down 17 percent and 16 percent, respectively, according to the survey.  

A sharp correction in domestic equities in the second half of the year saw market sentiment switch in favor of gold, propelling a 5 percent year-on-year recovery in demand, driven by increased concerns about the softening economy and the desire to diversify yuan-denominated assets.

About CHINA MINING

Since first held in 1999, the scope and influence of CHINA MINING has grown rapidly year by year. As a global mining summit forum and exhibition, CHINA MINING Congress and Expo has become one of the world’s top mining events, and one of the world’s largest mining exploration, development and trading platforms, covering all aspects of the whole mining industry chain, including geological survey, exploration and development, mining rights trading, mining investment and financing, smelting and processing, mining techniques and equipment, mining services, etc. playing an active promotion role in creating exchange opportunities and enhancing mutual cooperation between domestic and foreign mining enterprises.

CHINA MINING Congress and Expo 2016 will be held at Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center in Tianjin on September 22nd -25th, 2016. We invite you to join the event and to celebrate the 18th anniversary of CHINA MINING with us.  For more information about CHINA MINING 2016, please visit: www.chinaminingtj.org.

Gold demand declines 7% during 2015: report

Source: www.chinamining.org         Citation: Global Times        Date: April 1, 2016

China`s total gold demand (including jewelery fabrication, industrial fabrication and retail investment, but excluding central bank purchases) fell 7 percent in 2015 to 867 tons, according to a survey Thomson Reuters sent to the Global Times on Thursday.

Last year`s decline was largely due to weaker demand in the first half of the year, when total demand fell 15 percent, with demand for gold bars and jewelery fabrication down 17 percent and 16 percent, respectively, according to the survey.

 A sharp correction in domestic equities in the second half of the year saw market sentiment switch in favor of gold, propelling a 5 percent year-on-year recovery in demand, driven by increased concerns about the softening economy and the desire to diversify yuan-denominated assets.

About CHINA MINING

Since first held in 1999, the scope and influence of CHINA MINING has grown rapidly year by year. As a global mining summit forum and exhibition, CHINA MINING Congress and Expo has become one of the world’s top mining events, and one of the world’s largest mining exploration, development and trading platforms, covering all aspects of the whole mining industry chain, including geological survey, exploration and development, mining rights trading, mining investment and financing, smelting and processing, mining techniques and equipment, mining services, etc. playing an active promotion role in creating exchange opportunities and enhancing mutual cooperation between domestic and foreign mining enterprises.

CHINA MINING Congress and Expo 2016 will be held at Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center in Tianjin on September 22nd -25th, 2016. We invite you to join the event and to celebrate the 18th anniversary of CHINA MINING with us.  For more information about CHINA MINING 2016, please visit: www.chinaminingtj.org.

Gas price cuts lure customers away from coal

Source: www.chinamining.org         Citation: Bloomberg        Date: March 30, 2016

Workers conduct a gas test at an energy station to ensure safe operation at an
industrial park in East China`s Jiangxi province in March, 2014. [Photo / Xinhua]

China`s natural gas demand has been boosted by price cuts aimed at switching users from coal to the cleaner fuel, according to one of the country`s biggest gas distributors.

ENN Energy Holdings Ltd has seen its sales rise more than 15 percent in January and February as lower prices encouraged customers to switch, Vice-Chairman Cheung Yip-sang said in Hong Kong. ENN expects full-year sales to rise 15 percent, following last year`s 11.5 percent jump to 11.3 billion cubic meters.

"The movement really picked up a lot of momentum," Cheung said. "The higher burning efficiency of gas and government pressure for better emission standards will help convert more industrial users from coal to gas."

The government adjusted gas prices twice last year to stimulate demand and shift consumption from coal, which makes up 64 percent of the country`s energy mix. The share of natural gas may rise from its current 6 percent, the company said last week, adding that users switching from coal made up 39 percent of new commercial and industrial customers last year.

China`s gas demand expanded 3.3 percent in 2015, while coal consumption dropped 3.7 percent, declining for the second year, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.

Coal use will slip further this year amid tepid demand from industrial users, according to the China Coal Industry Association.

The country`s liquefied natural gas imports in the first two months of 2016 jumped more than 14 percent and shipments by pipeline rose 15 percent to a record.

About CHINA MINING

Since first held in 1999, the scope and influence of CHINA MINING has grown rapidly year by year. As a global mining summit forum and exhibition, CHINA MINING Congress and Expo has become one of the world’s top mining events, and one of the world’s largest mining exploration, development and trading platforms, covering all aspects of the whole mining industry chain, including geological survey, exploration and development, mining rights trading, mining investment and financing, smelting and processing, mining techniques and equipment, mining services, etc. playing an active promotion role in creating exchange opportunities and enhancing mutual cooperation between domestic and foreign mining enterprises.

CHINA MINING Congress and Expo 2016 will be held at Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center in Tianjin on September 22nd -25th, 2016. We invite you to join the event and to celebrate the 18th anniversary of CHINA MINING with us.  For more information about CHINA MINING 2016, please visit: www.chinaminingtj.org.

China discovers first 10-million-ton porphyry copper deposit

Source: www.chinamining.org      Citation: People`s Daily Online    Date: March 30, 2016

According to the exploration and evaluation of China`s first ten million tons of porphyry copper deposit which was finished recently, the long-term copper resources in the Southern Tiegelong deposit are predicted to surpass 15 million tons.

From 2013 to 2015, a total of 10.98 million tons of copper were discovered at the Southern Tiegelong deposit in Gaize county, Tibet, which makes it China`s largest single million-ton copper deposit. 

The long-term copper deposit is estimated to exceed 15 million tons, marking a breakthrough in mine exploration in the region.

About CHINA MINING

Since first held in 1999, the scope and influence of CHINA MINING has grown rapidly year by year. As a global mining summit forum and exhibition, CHINA MINING Congress and Expo has become one of the world’s top mining events, and one of the world’s largest mining exploration, development and trading platforms, covering all aspects of the whole mining industry chain, including geological survey, exploration and development, mining rights trading, mining investment and financing, smelting and processing, mining techniques and equipment, mining services, etc. playing an active promotion role in creating exchange opportunities and enhancing mutual cooperation between domestic and foreign mining enterprises.

CHINA MINING Congress and Expo 2016 will be held at Meijiang Convention and Exhibition Center in Tianjin on September 22nd -25th, 2016. We invite you to join the event and to celebrate the 18th anniversary of CHINA MINING with us.  For more information about CHINA MINING 2016, please visit: www.chinaminingtj.org.

More Articles …