China Become One of the World`s Superpower of Deep Crust Detection
Source: www.mlr.gov.cn Citation: www.gtzyb.com Date: Jun.25th, 2013
“In the field of deep exploration research, China basically achieved keeping the pace of the world.” On April 16th, when the deep detection technology and experimental research of special report of 2012 annual results communication meeting held in Beijing, vice minister of land and resources, vice secretary of party, deputy chief supervisor of national land Xu Deming’s speech, made the hundreds of science and technology workers excited. Ding Zhongli, vice-president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences attended.
According to introducing, deep detection technology and experimental research under special started in 2008, which is "the earth`s crust exploration project" breeding program. During the past five years, the Ministry of Land and Resources organized nearly thousands of scientists and engineering technicians and construction personnel at the front to participate in special and achieved fruitful results: Fully completed more than 6000 kilometers deep reflection seismic profile, which makes China become one of the world`s superpower of deep crust detection; Firstly established the mainland magneto-telluric standard network covering the whole country and the geochemical baseline network; Firstly systemic established complex continental lithosphere, the deep crust three-dimensional detection technology system; Initially formed a large ore concentration area of three-dimensional detection technique method system and demonstration area, and ore concentration area "transparent" technology is becoming better and approaching perfection day by day; Firstly established the largest geodynamics numerical simulation platform in our country, and set up the southeast margin of Qinghai-Tibet plateau deep hole stress monitoring area network today, which provides a new technical route for our country’s earth crust active monitoring and earthquake early-warning; Systematically organize the implementation of the deep detecting key instruments and major equipment research and development in domestic, which laid a solid foundation for deep exploration equipment localization of our country; scientifically drilled and created the record number of regional mineral resources exploration depth, detected a batch of strategic prospecting clues, which strongly support for the prospecting breakthrough strategic action. At the same time, special project also made a number of important discoveries, which provides a new scientific basis to solve some important scientific problems of continental crust and lithosphere of our country; explored a set of implementation management operation mode of "big science plan", formulated the scientific exploration and science popularization in parallel form of expression, a new model of data sharing and international cooperation and so on.
Xu Deming pointed out that the successful application of special deep exploration accelerated the pace of our country to be a stronger geological power. In the field of deep detection research, China basically achieved “be synchronous with the world”. At the same time, the implementation of "the earth`s crust exploration project" was also possessed and mature. Ministry of Land and Resources will further perfect "the earth`s crust exploration project" implementation plan; strive for an early start, to improve the ability of reducing the pressure on resources, environment and disaster.
This year is the last year of deep detecting specific implementation, Xu Deming emphasized to emphatically do five jobs: Firstly, to do a good job of special summary and results inspection, we have to emphasize the application value of deep special technology progress and important scientific discoveries in terms of actually solving important resources and environment problems, promoting the development of earth science, discipline construction and talent cultivation, and participating in international cooperation and competition, which will make a complete full stop for the end of the project; Secondly, to further closely round the big discovery and breakthrough in energy and mineral resources, we have to greatly enhance the deep detecting ability and accelerate the process of experimental and demonstration, providing strong scientific support for the comprehensive deployment of deep oil and gas exploration and opening up the second prospecting metal space; Thirdly, we have to further strengthen the management of funds using; Fourthly, to insist the open operation system unceasingly, we have to form a model of sectoral joint, multidisciplinary integration and university-industry cooperation; Fifthly, to complete deep detection technology and talent reserves as soon as possible, we have to build up the earth`s deep detection technology system, which lay a foundation for the plan of into earth of our country.
During the three-day reporting communication meeting, the participants communicated around the progress of science and technology. The delegates from relevant ministries and commissions such as The National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Science and Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Engineering, China Seismological Bureau, National Natural Science Foundation and so on. Related department of Ministry of Land and Resources, superintendent of institutions, academician, specialist and special researchers attended the meeting. (Liu Wei/ Zhou Feifei/ Xu Congrong) (translated by TLRHVC)
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